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How much cash should a cleaning business keep?

A commercial cleaning company pays its crews every week or two. Its office and building clients often pay 30 to 45 days after the invoice. So the company carries more than a month of payroll for its customers before any of it comes back.

Minimum to keep
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Two payroll runs plus one month of fixed bills
Comfortable level
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Covers costs while you wait for customers to pay, plus one month
Weeks your cash covers
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If no customer paid you

The starting numbers are an example. Replace them with yours.

How cash moves in a cleaning business

Why the usual rule falls short

Two cleaning companies each spend $80,000 a month. One cleans homes and takes card payment on the day. The other cleans offices and waits 45 days. The second one needs far more cash, even if the profit looks the same.

How the calculator works

ResultFormula
Minimum to keep2 × payroll per run + 1 month of fixed bills
Comfortable levelMonthly costs × (days to collect ÷ 30 + 1)
Weeks your cash coversCash ÷ weekly costs

These rules come from a CFO's judgment, not from a survey. A reserve is a snapshot. A 13-week cash forecast shows the week your cash will run lowest.

Common questions

How much cash should a cleaning business keep in the bank?

At least two payroll runs plus one month of fixed bills. A comfortable level covers your costs for as long as customers take to pay, plus one more month. Enter your own numbers above for your answer.

Why not use three to six months of expenses?

Two cleaning companies each spend $80,000 a month. One cleans homes and takes card payment on the day. The other cleans offices and waits 45 days. The second one needs far more cash, even if the profit looks the same.

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Also for cleaning company owners: the cleaning business monthly financial report.